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zt_int_008 — API Management is not deployed in internal-VNet mode for sensitive backends

Summary

Severity: Medium · Pillar: Network · Chain role: ENABLER

Description

APIM instances in External VNet mode terminate the public-gateway at the Azure edge, then reach private backends. Internal VNet mode puts the whole gateway inside the customer VNet — the public endpoint is absent, callers must come via Application Gateway / Front Door. For APIM fronting regulated workloads, Internal VNet is the defense-in-depth posture.

Mapping

Framework Control / Reference
NIST 800-53 SC-7
NIST 800-207 Tenet 5 - All resource authentication and authorization are dynamic and strictly enforced before access is allowed
CIS Azure
MITRE ATT&CK Technique T1190
MITRE ATT&CK Tactic Initial Access
Zero-Trust Tenet Tenet 5
Framework tags nist-800-207, argus-zt

Source

Rule defined at policies/azure/zt/integration/zt_int_008.rego.

View on GitHub