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zt_int_002 — API Management lacks a system-assigned managed identity

Summary

Severity: Medium · Pillar: Identity · Chain role: ENABLER

Description

API Management instances without a managed identity must store backend credentials (Key Vault secrets, storage keys, service principal secrets) inline in named-value stores. System-assigned identity lets APIM fetch secrets from Key Vault at runtime with no static credentials anywhere in the APIM config, collapsing the shared-secret attack surface.

Mapping

Framework Control / Reference
NIST 800-53 IA-5(1)
NIST 800-207 Tenet 6 - All resource authentication is dynamic and strictly enforced
CIS Azure
MITRE ATT&CK Technique T1552
MITRE ATT&CK Tactic Credential Access
Zero-Trust Tenet Tenet 6
Framework tags nist-800-207, argus-zt

Source

Rule defined at policies/azure/zt/integration/zt_int_002.rego.

View on GitHub