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zt_ai_007 — Bot Service endpoint lacks managed identity authentication

Summary

Severity: Medium · Pillar: Workload · Chain role: ENABLER

Description

Azure Bot Service instances that rely on application-password authentication to Bot Framework store the secret in the bot's web-app setting (MicrosoftAppPassword). This is a long-lived static credential. Modern Bot Service supports 'UserAssignedMSI' or 'SystemAssignedMSI' — switch to managed identity so Bot Framework token acquisition uses Entra ID, with no static secret on the bot's config.

Mapping

Framework Control / Reference
NIST 800-53 IA-5(1)
NIST 800-207 Tenet 6 - All resource authentication is dynamic and strictly enforced
CIS Azure
MITRE ATT&CK Technique T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactic Credential Access
Zero-Trust Tenet Tenet 6
Framework tags nist-800-207, argus-zt

Source

Rule defined at policies/azure/zt/ai/zt_ai_007.rego.

View on GitHub