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CHAIN-112 — NSG priority collision allows unintended traffic

Summary

Severity: Medium · Likelihood: Medium · Logic: ALL

Why this chain matters

Two NSG rules target the same port but with different access decisions; the lower-priority Allow comes first due to rule-number ordering. The admin believes a Deny is in effect but the Allow fires. The visible effect is an 'open' port that shouldn't be.

Component rules

This chain fires when its trigger conditions are met by the following rules. Click any rule to see its detection logic and compliance mappings.

Rule ID Role
zt_net_010 Trigger
zt_net_001 Trigger

Attack walkthrough

Step 1 — Port-scan discovers 'blocked' port is actually open.

Actor: Attacker
MITRE ATT&CK: T1595.001
Enabled by: zt_net_010

Attacker gain: Unexpected reachability.

Step 2 — Exploit the reachable service.

Actor: Attacker
MITRE ATT&CK: T1190
Enabled by: zt_net_001

Attacker gain: Lateral foothold.

Blast radius

Initial access Network-visible port scan.
Max privilege Whatever the service exposes.
Data at risk Service data
Services at risk Service behind the 'blocked' port

How the logic works

The chain fires only when every rule above has at least one finding in the current scan. Missing any one rule breaks the chain — so remediating any single step disrupts the attack path.